What Is Business Impact Analysis & Why Is It Important?
First, what is business impact analysis (BIA)? It’s a way to predict the consequences of disruptions to a business and its processes and systems by collecting relevant data, which can be used to develop strategies for the business to recover in the case of an emergency. Scenarios that could potentially cause losses to the business are identified. These can include suppliers not delivering, delays in service, etc. The list of possibilities is long, but it’s key to explore them thoroughly in order to best assess risk. It is by identifying and evaluating these potential risk scenarios that a business can come up with a plan of investment for recovery and mitigation strategies, along with outright prevention. What the business impact analysis is analyzing are the operational and financial impacts of a disruption of business functions and processes. These include everything from lost sales and income, delayed sales or income, increased expenses, regulatory fines, contractual penalties, to a...